Transcript from HARDBALL WITH CHRIS MATHEWS
Aired Monday, June 13, 2005
Subject:
Michael Jackson Verdict
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CHRIS
MATTHEWS (host): Not guilty. Michael
Jackson beats all
charges. It's a verdict, but is it justice?
Let's play HARDBALL.
Good evening.
Michael Jackson wins acquittal on all -- on four counts of committing lewd
acts upon a child, plus multiple counts of conspiracy to commit child
abduction, to commit false imprisonment, to commit extortion,
administering an intoxicating agent to assist in the commission of a
felony, of providing alcohol to minors.
Why so much smoke and no fire?
Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice will be with us, by the way, tomorrow
night.
We begin with two attorneys who have closely followed the Jackson case.
Paul Pfingst is the former district attorney of San Diego County and is an
MSNBC legal analyst. And Roy Black is a criminal defense attorney. We're
also joined by jury consultant Jo-Ellan Dimitrius.
Let me to go Roy Black first.
Roy, what is the jury saying here, besides, obviously, not guilty? But
what is the message they're giving us in this -- in this judgment?
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Mr. ROY BLACK,
ATTORNEY: Well, Chris, whether you like Michael Jackson
or agree with this verdict, one thing I think you can look at -- and I
was just listening to the jurors in their press conference -- they
decided the case not on his bizarre lifestyle or the prior bad acts or
his makeup or his celebrity and helped him.
They said they just didn't believe the government's witnesses,
meaning, they did not believe the mother. They thought she was
manipulative. They decided they did not prove the case beyond a
reasonable doubt. They did just what a jury is supposed to do, evaluate
the credibility. You may disagree with it, but they did their job. |
MATTHEWS: And the prosecutor, Sneddon,
Sneddon, said that I can't
-- I can only go by what the complainant says. I can't pick the
pedigree of my witnesses.
What did he mean by that? |
BLACK: Well, he would much rather have
somebody with some real
credibility.
But you have to remember, you have to look at who the messenger is,
as well as the message. And they thought this mother, who had lied in
the past, who cheated, had manipulated her children. And that's what --
you know, you've got to prove this beyond a reasonable doubt. And you
could see why they had some doubts about this. |
MATTHEWS: Let me go to -- let me go to Paul.
Do you see it the same way? It's the problem with the witness here?
PAUL PFINGST, NBC ANALYST: Yes.
Clearly, the major problem was with the witnesses. But there is an
element in here that can't be avoided. And that is that, when you're a
celebrity, the issue of motive becomes different than in every other
case when you're not having a celebrity. So, in this respect, the issue
of being a celebrity worked for Michael Jackson. That provided the
motive for the mother and the son to come after him for money. And,
normally, that motive is not present in other cases.
So, celebrity -- celebrity involvement in this case can't be avoided.
MATTHEWS: It made it look like it was after the big, deep pockets
of Michael Jackson.
PFINGST: After -- after the money.
MATTHEWS: OK.
Let me go to Jo-Ellan.
You know, watching the jurors afterwards, Jo-Ellan -- it's great to
see you again, by the way.
JO-ELLAN DIMITRIUS, JURY CONSULTANT: Thanks, Chris.
MATTHEWS: Looking at those witnesses -- looking at those jurors,
rather, I get the sense that some of the people, maybe they seem more
sophisticated than the other jurors, seemed to be saying they didn't
quite go along with the not guilty right away. They had to be convinced
based upon the instructions and based upon maybe peer group pressure
there.
DIMITRIUS: Yes, it certainly sounds that way. And my guess is,
that's one of the reasons why they asked for the read-back of the
alleged victim's testimony today.
And I would also like to point out something that I think is really
interesting in these high celebrity cases. And that is, it would appear
that, in high celebrity cases, it's almost -- the prosecution has to
prove almost beyond a reasonable doubt, that there is a higher burden
that the prosecution needs to prove in these type of cases.
And, you know, we've seen in a lot of celebrity cases. A lot of
people contribute it to just being something that's a California
phenomena. But I think we've seen it in other cases as well that have
gone on outside of California.
MATTHEWS: Let's to go Dan Abrams right now, chief legal
correspondent for NBC News and the host of "THE ABRAMS REPORT."
Roy pointed out before you came on right now, Dan, that the idea --
well, the obvious notion, it is transparent, if not manifest, that
Michael Jackson has an odd way of spending his life on this Earth, did
not seem to convict in this case.
DAN ABRAMS, NBC CHIEF LEGAL CORRESPONDENT: Well, that's right.
Look, there's one thing that's perfectly clear. These jurors hated
the mother of the accuser in this case. And that is exactly how the
defense hoped these jurors looked at the case. They hoped that they
would first say, let's look at this case through the eyes of the family.
Let's look at this case, not -- not just through all these other
people who are coming in, not through these other bad acts.
But, first, we have to assess and only we have to assess, do we
believe this boy? And they clearly were impacted by the mother. They
didn't like the way she looked. They didn't like the way that she
sounded. They didn't like the way that she snapped. It was literally
-- you listen to them talking about it.
Let's listen. This is a couple of the jurors talking about the way
the mother performed on the witness stand.
(BEGIN VIDEO CLIP)
UNIDENTIFIED FEMALE: What mother in her right mind would allow
that to happen, or just freely volunteer your child to sleep with
someone and not just so much Michael Jackson, but any person, for that
matter?
(END VIDEO CLIP)
MATTHEWS: Well, what about the "that"? That "that" she mentioned.
Who would allow "that" to happen?
Do these people really believe there was no weirdness going on, on
that Neverland Ranch?
ABRAMS: I guess so. I mean, Chris, that's -- that's the odd part
about the verdict, is they're basically -- this one juror, at least, is
blaming the mother and saying, how could she have let her sob sleep in
the same bed with Michael Jackson, but not blaming Michael Jackson for it.
Now, what they may have done is, they may have looked at it in the
way that the judge instructed, which is to say, do you believe beyond a
reasonable doubt, not just that Michael Jackson slept in bed with this
boy...
MATTHEWS: Right.
ABRAMS: But that he actually molested this boy. And I guess, in
the end, the jurors said no.
MATTHEWS: If the jury was made up of the smarter, more aware
correspondents covering this case, would he have gotten off?
ABRAMS: Maybe. I think there would have been a hung jury. The
bottom line is, look, let's not -- let's not treat these jurors as
uneducated.
(CROSSTALK)
MATTHEWS: No, I'm asking -- I'm asking an objective question about
the correspondents covering the case.
ABRAMS: I understand.
The bottom -- the bottom line is, though, that three of these
jurors have graduate degrees. And so, some of them are smarter than
some of the correspondents covering this case. But I think, Chris, it
is interesting, because, in most cases, we get a real good sense of what
is going to happen. There's no divide. In the Scott Peterson case,
everyone I think had a real good sense that Peterson was going to be
convicted, should be convicted.
But, in this case, there really was a divide amongst the
journalists, even amongst the legal analysts covering the case. And
that's why I thought, all right, they probably reflect the public to a
certain degree. And they'll probably be a hung jury. They won't be
able to get all 12 to agree. I don't think there would have been a
conviction. Let's assume you took 12 random journalists or media folks
who are here covering the case. I don't think you would have gotten a
conviction. I think, at best, you would have had a hung jury.
MATTHEWS: Well, is this, is this woman, the mother of the alleged
victim, and I mean alleged at this point, the Mark Fuhrman of this case?
ABRAMS: You know, yes. I think that's a good example, actually.
It's a good comparison, because she destroyed the case. It was as if
they looked at this case through the prism of mama.
And that's exactly what the defense wanted them to do. And one of
the jurors used the language, things just didn't add up, speaking
specifically about the mother. Things didn't add up. Boy, that's telling.
MATTHEWS: Yes.
ABRAMS: That basically says to me that these jurors were convinced
that mom was behind all of this and they didn't like her. They didn't
trust her. And they were not going to convict in large part based on
her testimony.
MATTHEWS: Well, let's look at -- let's all look at some more of
the testimony by the jurors. Here are two other jurors who clearly had
a problem, as you say, with the accuser's mother.
(BEGIN VIDEO CLIP)
UNIDENTIFIED FEMALE: I disliked it intensely when she snapped her
fingers at us. That is when I thought, don't snap your fingers at me,
lady.
(LAUGHTER)
UNIDENTIFIED MALE: The mother, when she looked at me and snapped
her fingers a few times and she says, you know how our culture is and
winks at me, I thought, no, that's not the way our culture is.
(LAUGHTER)
(END VIDEO CLIP)
(LAUGHTER)
MATTHEWS: Well, there you have it.
Let me go back to Jo-Ellan here.
It seems like everybody is agreeing here that the mother is the
Mark Fuhrman here, the one who lost the case for the prosecution.
DIMITRIUS: Well, it certainly seems that way.
I think another thing that really helped to tank the prosecution's
case was when they brought in Debbie Rowe, Jackson's former wife. The
prosecution brings her in and thinks that they're going to have great
success. And, in fact, she is a big help for the defense. So, I think,
first and foremost, indeed, the mother was the Fuhrman of the case.
But I think, second of all, I think that Debbie Rowe's performance
in the prosecution's case in chief was absolutely disastrous for the
prosecution.
MATTHEWS: OK, you first on this tough question, because it is not
a lawyer's question. It is a non-lawyer's question.
Does this not guilty verdict mean innocent? Do these people have a
mind-set right now, these jurors, who seem very happy people right now,
would they trust their kids at Neverland Ranch overnight?
DIMITRIUS: You know, an interesting question.
And I think the one juror -- I believe it is number four -- that
answered the response about having a mother keeping her child there, to
me, seems to indicate that, in fact, she would not allow her children to
stay there. And you're absolutely right, Chris. While many juries come
back with not guilty verdicts, in fact, they say, well, we don't
necessarily think that something didn't go on. It just didn't rise to
the level of what the prosecution needed to prove.
MATTHEWS: Roy Black, does not guilty mean innocent here in the
minds of the jury, as you've -- as you've listened to them? |
BLACK: Well, I think that's a very unfair
question, Chris, because
we have a system in which the state has to prove it beyond a reasonable
doubt.
You don't to have prove you're innocence, because you know what?
How do you prove you did not molest somebody? |
MATTHEWS: Well, you can quibble, but I'm
asking you an objective
question. |
BLACK: It's very difficult. |
MATTHEWS: Do you think this juror believes
the guy is innocent, he
didn't do anything? |
BLACK: No, I think the jury thinks he is
weird. He has a bizarre
lifestyle. |
(CROSSTALK)
MATTHEWS: Do they think he is innocent? |
BLACK: Well, I don't know if they think he
is innocent or not.
But I will tell what you they do think. They think that this
mother is bizarre enough to have manipulated this whole case against
him. And her performance in the courtroom was very telling. |
MATTHEWS: The reason I'm asking the question
-- and maybe it is
unfair -- would these people trust their kids in the company overnight
of Michael Jackson, having heard all this testimony, yes or no?
UNIDENTIFIED MALE: No way. |
BLACK: Well, just think about this. He is
dangling his kid over a
balcony. He has makeup on. The guy is bizarre. I wouldn't let anybody
go stay at Neverland Ranch, let alone my kids. |
(CROSSTALK)
DIMITRIUS: I wouldn't leave my kid there.
(CROSSTALK)
MATTHEWS: You try this. Does not guilty mean innocent here?
PFINGST: Clearly not. When you looked at this jury -- I've seen
juries come back in big cases, small cases, when they felt that
defendant was actually innocent and got a raw deal. And they came out
and said so.
This jury did not have a flattering thing or a kind thing to say
about Michael Jackson. The feeling in this jury was, clearly, the
prosecution did not meet its burden. If something happened, that is not
their problem. Their job was to evaluate the evidence beyond a
reasonable doubt. The prosecutor didn't make it. We have to acquit
them. But they had no kind words for Michael Jackson. So, I don't
think they felt he was innocent. I felt the prosecutor -- they felt the
prosecutor just didn't prove the case.
MATTHEWS: OK. We're going to come back.
I'm going to ask you fellows and I'm going to ask Jo-Ellan as well,
all of you, if you saw among those jurors, as they were being
interviewed just now for all this time, if any of them looked like they
really think they didn't go along with the majority, except it was peer
group approval they were seeking.
We'll be right back with Dan Abrams, Roy Black, Paul Pfingst and
Jo-Ellan Dimitrius.
And, later, Michael Jackson's spiritual adviser in this case, the
Reverend Jackson, is going to join us.
You're watching HARDBALL's live coverage of the Jackson verdict on
MSNBC.
(COMMERCIAL BREAK)
MATTHEWS: Still ahead, the Reverend Jesse Jackson, spiritual
adviser to Michael Jackson, on his next move now that he's been cleared
of all charges.
HARDBALL's live coverage of the Jackson verdict returns after this.
(COMMERCIAL BREAK)
(NEWS BREAK)
MATTHEWS: You're looking now at a live picture from Neverland
Ranch, where Michael Jackson is right now, after being acquitted on all
charges.
Welcome back to HARDBALL's live coverage of the Michael Jackson
verdict tonight. We're back with Dan Abrams, defense attorney Roy
Black, former prosecutor Paul Pfingst, and jury consultant Jo-Ellan
Dimitrius.
Jo-Ellan, you first. Did you see any jurors that were holding out
all these last several days thinking he was more -- that he was innocent
-- he was guilty?
DIMITRIUS: Well, you know, I didn't see the whole press conference.
But it seemed as though just the little bit that I saw, there was
one woman who was sitting in the front left that seemed to be a bit
reticent about coming to the verdict that she did. I ultimately would
like to see the whole press conference. But that was just my
impression, based on sort of body language and the things that she said.
MATTHEWS: Roy Black, your thoughts on that? Was it a unanimous
jury from the get-go or was there some debate here? |
BLACK: No, of course it was not.
And, as a matter of fact, I thought that -- that he did not get a
verdict within the first couple of days was a real problem for him. The
jury was out for seven days. So, they had to be discussing something.
And they asked for read-backs of testimony, reread the instructions. I
thought that some people needed convincing. But you know what? That's
how our jury system operates. |
MATTHEWS: Sure.
The instructions, that was pointed out by one of the jurors, Roy.
What's the -- what do you think was key to the judge's instructions that
nailed this acquittal? |
BLACK: Well, obviously the reasonable doubt
instruction.
I mean, let's face it. That's the fallback position for the
jurors. They can feel confident in a verdict by saying, look, we read
the reasonable doubt instruction. And people keep saying, these were
very long instructions, 90-plus pages. But they were not that
complicated. This was not that complicated a case. It was a
credibility contest. And that's why the reasonable doubt instruction
was so key to them. |
MATTHEWS: Reasonable doubt doesn't mean any
doubt, does it? What
does reasonable doubt mean? It means, if a reasonable person would
think, I don't really know he did it. |
BLACK: No, no, it means that you have a
doubt based on reason and
fact, not just imaginative, but something you can point your finger to.
And I think what they did is, they looked at this mother. They
said, the defense says she orchestrated this whole thing. They watched
her performance in court. And I'll tell what you what. Saying that's a
reasonable doubt I think is reasonable. |
MATTHEWS: Let me ask Paul Pfingst.
Do you think a judge would have found the same verdict here?
PFINGST: Yes.
I think judges, as general proposition, generally line up with --
with juries on verdicts. And, statistically, there's very little
difference. So, I think this judge, if given the same case, would
likely have come to the same verdict. But we'll never know because he
will never tell anybody what his verdict would have been.
MATTHEWS: OK, Dan Abrams, you spent so much time on this case. I
admire your concentration. And I know you have deep thoughts on this
case. How could the jury have found the defendant innocent even on the
booze charges?
ABRAMS: Well, not guilty, as you pointed out the distinction.
MATTHEWS: Not guilty. How?
ABRAMS: And I -- yes.
Well, look, I think the reason that they could do this is basically
what Roy was saying, is they could -- they could fall back on the
reasonable doubt instruction. They could simply say, it wasn't
demonstrated to us beyond a reasonable doubt. And you were correct in
asking that question.
It's not beyond a shadow of a doubt. It is not beyond any doubt.
It is basically -- the layperson's way, I think, to say it is
90-something percent...
MATTHEWS: Yes.
ABRAMS: ... certainty, as opposed...
(CROSSTALK)
MATTHEWS: But don't we know as a fact that he gave them alcohol,
gave them wine? Don't we know that?
ABRAMS: No. No. We don't know for a fact.
MATTHEWS: We don't know it.
ABRAMS: And I think, Chris, while many of us, I think Roy, I think
me, I think many of us believe that he might be convicted here because
we thought that the jurors probably would not follow the letter of the
law.
What we thought they might do is, we thought that they would say,
boy, I'm convinced that he has molested children in the past.
MATTHEWS: Yes.
ABRAMS: But I'm not so convinced in this case. And, as a result,
I just can't let him walk. And I think that's what many of us thought
that they would do. And what they probably did is do something that we
did not give them credit for. And that is, they probably strictly
followed the law and said this is the case.
MATTHEWS: Right. I understand.
MATTHEWS: OK.
Roy -- I've got to ask Roy.
In a regular trial, are juries this careful? |
BLACK: Well, I think they try to be.
But let me tell you something. I have to give Dan credit, because
he put his finger right on the issue. And I think that was very well
said. I think that we underestimated this jury. And we do that quite
often. But you know what? There's 12 people from the community. They
decided they didn't believe it. All the more power to them. |
MATTHEWS: OK. It's great having you all on.
Thank you.
Congratulations, Dan. What a milestone this has been.
Anyway, Roy Black, Paul Pfingst...
ABRAMS: Finally. I'm glad it's over.
MATTHEWS: Jo-Ellan Dimitrius.
When we return, the Reverend Jesse Jackson is going to join us. He
served as spiritual adviser to Michael Jackson. We're going to ask him
what exactly that means and also his reaction to the verdict today.
This is HARDBALL's live coverage of the Michael Jackson verdict on
MSNBC. |
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